WildAgain Wildlife Rehabilitation, Inc.


Powdered milk replacer product tests
KMR® Lot# 3439K

Click here for test results on other powdered milk replacer products

 

Proximate Analysis, Minerals and Calories (click here for Midwest Lab report )

The table below indicates the values for test results from Midwest Labs, plus calculated values for components in a formula mixed at a ratio of 1:2 with water using WildAgain's nutrition calculator. The Kcals are calculated using both the standard Atwater calculation as well as the modified Atwater as prescribed by AAFCO.

Component (dry powder) (Midwest Lab Report) Rehydrated @ 1:2 water

Calculated

Moisture % 3.3 Solids % 18.3
Protein % 44.3 Protein % 8.4
Acid Hydrolysis Fat % 29.4 Fat % 5.6
Carbs (subtraction) % 17.45 Carbs % 3.3
Calcium % 1.25 Calcium % .2
Phosphorus % 1.10 Phosphorus % .2
Magnesium % 0.089 Ca/P Ratio 1.14
Sodium % .54 Kcals/cc (Atwater) .97
Potassium % .96 Kcals/cc (AAFCO) .88
Peroxide Value (what's this?) Test not performed    
Ave. dry wt grams (1 TBSP) 6.9    
Kcals/gram (Atwater) 5.12    
Kcals/gram (AAFCO) 4.66    
Cells shaded in light blue indicate values from tests performed by Midwest Labs, Omaha, NE.

 

Ingredients (what's this?)

The table below indicates the primary ingredients for the lot number indicated.

Primary ingredients

Whey protein concentrate, casein, dried skimmed milk, vegetable oil, butter, corn syrup solids, egg yolks

Secondary ingredients

Monocalcium phosphate, L-arginine, sodium silico aluminate, Dicalcium phosphate, potassium chloride, calcium carbonate, choline chloride, ferrous sulfate, lecithin, magnesium carbonate, taurine, vitamin A supplement vitamin E supplement, copper sulfate, vitamin D3 supplement, potassium citrate, potassium iodide, monopotassium phosphate, dipotassium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, niacin supplement, ascorbic acid, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, riboflavin, thiamine hydrochloride, pyridoxine hydrochloride, vitamin B12 supplement, biotin

 

Solubility Test (what's this?)

The solubility of this lot seemed very acceptable (except when using very hot water when using as an instant mix). See notes under each photo below. This lot was tested using cold tap water (60°F); hot tap water (125°F) and very hot water (175°F).

Figure 1. For the samples prepared for immediate use, there was a slight yellow separation of liquid (oil?) at the top of each cylinder (as indicated) but did not form a tight cap or seal of unwetted powder. The product appeared reconstituted fairly fully upon immediate mix, but much better with the longer rehydration time of 4 hours, with only a slight yellow layer forming at line 96. Upon emptying, except for the immediate use at 175°F, all cylinders flowed freely. NOTE: for the immediate use at 175°F sample, a separation of both liquid and loosely dissolved powder was observed at level 85 on the cylinder.

Figure 2. Low level of residue was observed for this product.

 

Physical characteristics

The texture of this product was uneven and inconsistent. This resulted in measurement error described below. (The expected error shown below is equal to 1 standard deviation (statistically 68% of all measurements should fall within this range)).

Texture

Weight/TBSP and measurement variability

Weight (average) 6.9 grams / TBSP (large end of red scoop).
Texture and handling comments Extremely clumpy, scoops very unevenly and inconsistently.
Observed measurement variability (what's this?) Scooping error generally within +/- 7.1%.

Low error -12.9%; High error +8.6%.

Scoop or weigh? Weighing (rather than scooping) will produce a far more accurate measurement.

 

Other comments on this product or lot

Based on the tests described above, use of very hot water (175°F) does not seem to improve solubility. However, as with prior tests, a longer hydration time of 4 hours seems to provide a more complete and fluid reconstitution.

 

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